Lapu-Lapu (1491–1542) was the ruler of Mactan, an island in the Visayas, Philippines, who is known as the first native of the archipelago to have resisted the Spanish colonization. He is now regarded as the first Filipino hero.


Epistola de insulis nuper in mari indico repertis, 1494

Christopher Columbus published a letter detailing his “discovery” of the Indies upon his return from his first voyage to the New World, now called Epistola de insulis nuper in mari indico repertis. The woodcut shown above, from a later Latin edition of the letter, is titled “Insula Hyspana”, and shows Spanish ships arriving at the island that Columbus named “La Española,” and which is usually known in English-language historical tradition as Hispaniola. It is probably the first European visual depiction of the indigenous people of the Americas. The ship depicted on the foreground bears no resemblance to the late 15th century carracks in which Columbus sailed to the New World.

From the Jay I. Kislak Collection at the Library of Congress. 

(Source: fylatinamericanhistory)

EL DORADO

(via geekyandgory)

Hernán Cortés


For over two hundred years, the Phillipines were part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain along with Spain’s colonial holdings in North America, Central America and the Caribbean. Trade between the Phillipines and the West coast of Mexico was established in the late 16th century by Andrés de…

(Source: fylatinamericanhistory)